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Is Bulgur Low Carb? Honest Answer + 3 Smart Swaps

So, is bulgur low carb? Short answer: No, bulgur is not low carb. Half a cup of cooked bulgur contains 13–14g net carbs, and a typical serving in salads or pilafs is closer to a full cup, putting you at 26–28g net carbs before you add anything else to your bowl. On a keto or low-carb protocol, that’s your entire daily carb budget from a single side dish.

That said, bulgur is one of the lower-carb whole grains, better than rice, pasta, or regular wheat. If you’re simply eating “lower carb” rather than strict keto, small portions may fit your macros. This article breaks down the real numbers on bulgur wheat carbs and shows you three swaps that let you enjoy bulgur dishes (tabbouleh, kisir, pilafs) without the carb hit.
Bulgur Nutrition Facts
| Serving Size | Net Carbs | Total Carbs | Fiber | Protein | Calories |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ¼ cup cooked | 6.5g | 8.5g | 2g | 1.5g | 38 |
| ½ cup cooked | 13g | 17g | 4g | 3g | 76 |
| 1 cup cooked (typical serving) | 26g | 34g | 8g | 6g | 152 |
If you’re asking is bulgur low carb because of blood sugar, here’s the context: bulgur is made from cracked whole wheat kernels that have been parboiled and dried, so the starch content is largely intact. The fiber is higher than white rice, but not high enough to offset the carb load for low-carb eating.
How Bulgur Compares to Other Grains
| Grain | Net Carbs per ½ cup cooked | Glycemic Index | Low-Carb Friendly? |
|---|---|---|---|
| White rice | 21g | 73 | No |
| Brown rice | 20g | 68 | No |
| Quinoa | 16g | 53 | No |
| Bulgur | 13g | 48 | No |
| Barley | 19g | 28 | No |
| Hemp hearts | 1g | <15 (est.) | Yes |
| Cauliflower rice | 2g | <15 (est.) | Yes |
Bulgur’s glycemic index (48) is the lowest of any common grain, which is why it’s often recommended for blood sugar management. But glycemic index only tells you the speed of the sugar hit, not the total carb load. So is bulgur low carb? No. Even with a moderate GI, the total net carbs per serving are too high for strict low-carb or keto.
Is Bulgur Good for Diabetics?
Bulgur has a lower glycemic response than most grains, meaning it causes a slower blood sugar rise. For people with type 2 diabetes who are managing blood sugar through glycemic index (rather than strict carb counting), small portions of bulgur may be acceptable. However, for those using a low-carb approach to diabetes management, the net carb count makes bulgur difficult to fit into a daily target of 50–100g carbs.
3 Low-Carb Swaps That Work in Bulgur Recipes
1. Hemp Hearts (Best for Salads and Cold Dishes)
Hemp hearts are the single best replacement for bulgur in cold preparations: tabbouleh, kisir, grain salads, and Mediterranean bowls. They have the same small-seed size as fine bulgur, absorb dressing identically, and require no cooking. Use them 1:1 by volume.
Why it works: 1g net carbs per ¼ cup vs 13g for bulgur. Plus 10g complete protein per serving. This is the swap that makes the most sense if you’re asking is bulgur low carb and want a direct 1:1 replacement. Hemp hearts nail the texture in cold dishes.
2. Cauliflower Rice (Best for Warm Pilafs)
For bulgur pilav, stuffed peppers, or any warm grain dish, cauliflower rice is the most practical low-carb swap. It absorbs flavors well, works with the same seasonings (cumin, allspice, tomato paste), and produces a satisfying pilaf-style texture when cooked in broth with onion and butter.
Why it works: 2g net carbs per ½ cup vs 13g for bulgur. Use 1.5x the volume called for and cook in the same aromatics.
3. Chopped Nuts + Seeds Mix (Best for Texture and Satiety)
For dishes where you want more textural variety, think stuffed tomatoes or zucchini, or a grain bowl with multiple elements. A mix of hemp hearts, chopped walnuts, and sunflower seeds replicates the satisfying, varied texture of coarse bulgur. Each component adds different crunch and nutty flavor layers.
Ratio: 2 parts hemp hearts + 1 part chopped walnuts + 1 part sunflower seeds. Net carbs: approximately 2g per ¼ cup of the combined mix. This combination also pairs well with the high-protein meal prep approach covered in our high-protein low-carb meal prep guide.
The Bottom Line on Bulgur and Low-Carb
Bulgur is the best grain in terms of fiber content and glycemic index, but it’s still a grain, and a half-cup serving has 13g net carbs that will count against your daily total. If you love the dishes bulgur is used in (tabbouleh, kisir, pilav), you don’t have to give them up. You just need the right swap.
FAQs
Is bulgur low carb?
No, bulgur is not low carb. A half cup of cooked bulgur contains 13g net carbs, and a full cup serving (typical for salads and pilafs) delivers around 26g net carbs. That exceeds the daily carb limit for most keto and low-carb protocols.
How many net carbs are in bulgur wheat?
Bulgur wheat contains approximately 13g net carbs per half cup cooked, 26g per full cup cooked, and 6.5g per quarter cup cooked. Net carbs are calculated by subtracting fiber from total carbs. Bulgur has about 2g fiber per half cup.
Can I eat bulgur on a low-carb diet?
It depends on your carb limit. For strict keto (under 20g net carbs per day), bulgur does not fit even in small portions. For moderate low-carb diets (50–100g per day), a quarter cup of cooked bulgur (6.5g net carbs) may fit as an occasional inclusion. For most low-carb eaters, the swaps below are a better daily option.
What is the best low-carb substitute for bulgur?
Hemp hearts are the best 1:1 bulgur substitute for cold dishes like tabbouleh and kisir. They have the same small-seed texture, require no cooking, and contain just 1g net carb per quarter cup. For warm dishes like pilav, cauliflower rice is the best option at 2–3g net carbs per cup.
Is bulgur better than rice for low-carb eating?
Yes, bulgur has fewer net carbs than white rice. White rice contains about 37g net carbs per half cup cooked versus bulgur’s 13g. Bulgur also has a lower glycemic index (48) compared to white rice (72). That said, neither fits a strict low-carb or keto diet, and low-carb swaps like hemp hearts or cauliflower rice are a better choice for either.





